Why it matters
The consumer chatbot apps declined to recommend candidates, so the results reflect a forced-choice prompt on developer APIs, which OpenAI says is not how people use ChatGPT. The researchers also noted that each Grok request carried about 1,240 tokens of hidden extra input they could not see or remove, and that Grok leaned on sources such as X and a Christian conservative voter guide. A Pew survey cited in the report found only 8% of Americans use chatbots for election information.
OpenAI says ChatGPT is “designed to be objective by default”; xAI did not respond in time for the article.
If you build products on a model API, test how it answers politically sensitive prompts and review any provider-added system input before exposing it to customers.